Google is the world’s top search engine, with a proprietary algorithm that retrieves and orders search results to offer users the most relevant information possible. Its dominance has even spawned the use of “Google” as a verb; to search for something online, it’s common to say you “googled it.” The company produces many popular services that have become household names. Its web browser, Chrome, is one of the most widely used internet software programs available. It also operates a large advertising business, placing and serving the banner advertisements you see on many websites. Other popular Google products include the Android mobile operating system, Google Maps, and the video-sharing site YouTube. Its e-mail service, Gmail, is an industry leader with more than a billion active users, and its cloud-based software suite, Google App Engine, provides the tools for developers to create scalable web applications. Its online mapping service, Google Earth, offers virtual tours of many of the world’s most iconic locations. It also has a variety of other social media and communications apps, including the photo-sharing service Google Photos, the instant messaging program Google Hangouts, and the blog platform Blogger. Google’s initial public offering in 2004 made founders Sergey Brin and Larry Page millionaires instantly and made the company a member of the Standard and Poor’s 500 stock index. Since that time, the company has grown to operate dozens of data centers around the world and employs thousands of people worldwide. In 2015, Google reorganized itself into the holding company Alphabet Inc. Internet search, advertising, apps, and maps remained under the Google name, while other ventures, including longevity research company Calico, home-products maker Nest, and its “moonshot” research lab, Google X, became separate companies under Alphabet. Brin and Schmidt stayed on as co-founders of Alphabet, but stepped down from their positions as CEO and executive chairman respectively. Sundar Pichai, senior vice president of Google’s product division, took over as Alphabet’s CEO and retained his position at Google. Along with its main line of products, Google also maintains a number of hidden or experimental services. Known as Easter eggs, these include Google H4x0r (which displays the Google homepage and search results in leet speak), Google Klingon (displays the Google homepage and search results in Klingon), and Google Pig Latin (displays the Google homepage and search results using Pig Latin). Google also has a number of other well-known hidden features such as the Google Toolbar for Microsoft Internet Explorer and Firefox.

linux is an open-source Unix-like operating system that was first created in 1991. The system has become popular for servers and desktops. It is a competitor of proprietary systems, such as Windows and macOS. It is also used in embedded devices, such as smartphones and tablets. Unlike its competitors, linux is free to use for both commercial and non-commercial purposes. It is able to support various hardware configurations, including Intel and AMD processors. It is also flexible and configurable for specific uses. It is available in several languages, including English and Chinese. Almost every conceivable task can be performed on a Linux-based system, thanks to its flexibility and customizability. A graphical user interface and the same types of software you’re familiar with in other operating systems — such as word processors, video editors and photo programs — are all present on Linux computers. As a result, many users find the Linux experience more similar to other computer platforms. Linux has also gained a reputation for stability, with the Linux kernel — the core of the operating system — reaching a level of maturity that most developers would envy. This stability makes Linux ideal for use as a server or desktop computer. When deciding on a specific Linux distribution, it’s important to consider its stated role and your intended usage. Many different versions of a Linux operating system exist, and some are more specialized than others. The distributions differ in terms of the software that’s included and the way the Linux kernel is configured. Some of the more specialized Linux operating systems are designed to run on limited resources, such as low memory or power. A few of the more popular linux operating systems include Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian and Manjaro. The distributions are also characterized by their appearance, software architecture and coding style. Most are developed by independent groups that use a common set of tools and software libraries to build the distributions. These software libraries include a variety of programming languages, such as Python and Ruby; graphical development environments, such as Git and Vim; and code compilers and interpreters for nearly all major languages. The popularity of Linux has spurred the creation of new, community-based projects. Unlike the closed-source model of most proprietary operating systems, which are controlled by one company and sold for money, Linux is maintained in a more collaborative manner. Developers discuss changes on a public email list. Linux creator Linus Torvalds has a reputation for being a not-so-friendly dictator, but his frank feedback has helped to make the operating system more robust. In addition to a computer with the necessary requirements, you’ll also need a bootloader that will load the kernel and other files into memory when you turn on the machine. This is usually one of GNU’s bootloaders, such as GRUB, LILO or SYSLINUX. It’s also possible to create your own bootloaders if you have the right hardware components and the requisite skills. Choosing the right bootloader depends on the type of hardware and instruction set architecture (ISA) supported by your system.

The Internet is a worldwide system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP). It consists of public, private, academic, business, and government networks of local to global scope, linked by a broad array of electronic, wireless, and optical networking technologies. The Internet allows users to share resources and services such as the World Wide Web, email, instant messaging, electronic commerce, data storage, and telephony. It is also a platform for social networking and has facilitated the development of a new type of human-computer interface. The most significant achievement of the Internet is its worldwide availability, which makes it a key component of modern life and enables a variety of business and personal applications. It is a collaborative, self-sustaining, and publicly available global information system that has become the primary means of data consumption for tens of millions of people, providing them with a wealth of new opportunities for communication, education, collaboration, creativity, and economic growth. The Internet has changed the way we live, work, and play and is transforming our world in many profound ways. A good thing about the Internet is that it has made a lot of things easier and faster to do, such as online shopping, banking, and booking flights. The Internet also helps people stay connected with friends and family through websites such as Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp. The internet has also made it possible for people to access information and learn about the world in a fast and easy manner through search engines like Google Chrome, DuckDuckGo, and Bing. It has also enabled individuals to communicate with other people around the world through email and video conferencing applications such as Skype, Google Hangouts, and iMessage. In addition, the Internet has made it possible to exchange different types of media such as photos and videos at a high speed. It is also very affordable and has become an essential part of our daily lives. It is also very useful for those who are studying or working remotely. In recent years, it has also been used for medical treatments such as surgery and blood transfusions. The Internet has a negative impact on society as well, with some people becoming addicted to it and spending too much time surfing the internet and neglecting other aspects of their lives. They may spend too much time watching movies or playing games and can even lose their physical fitness because they are always in front of a screen. Excessive internet usage can also lead to a lack of social interaction and can cause feelings of isolation and depression. It can also have bad impacts on our health because looking at a screen for too long can be harmful to our eyes. There are also many scams and frauds on the Internet, so it is important to be careful when using it.

A website is a collection of pages on the Internet that are related to one another and managed by a single domain. The central page that first appears when you type the website’s address or URL is called the home page and is where you can explore the site’s various information. Websites are accessible round the clock from anywhere in the world as long as you can connect to the Internet. There are billions of websites on the Internet and they all can be broken down into some main categories. These include archive websites, forums, webmail, blogs and search engines. Some websites are also classified as e-commerce websites, which offer products or services for sale. Static websites contain web pages that are essentially unchanged for an extended period of time, whereas dynamic websites have web pages that change frequently. Websites are typically created using programming languages like HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) and CSS (Cascading Style Sheets). However, a lot of websites nowadays are built on content management systems like WordPress, Drupal and Joomla or fully hosted website builders such as Jimdo and Wix. These systems are not as complex as coding and can enable even non-coders to create websites with relative ease. The first thing you need to start a website is a domain name and a web hosting service. A domain is the website’s address or URL and the web hosting service is where your website files are stored. The website files are then served to users via the Internet with a web browser, such as Google Chrome, Firefox or Safari. Some websites are free to access, but others require subscription to view their content. Subscription-based websites include news websites, academic journal websites, online gaming websites, file-sharing websites, message boards and social networking websites. Some sites also provide real-time stock market data and other services for a fee. Most websites are managed by individuals, businesses and organizations. The content on these sites can be informational, commercial or educational and is often updated regularly. Most websites are hosted on special computers that are connected to the Internet and known as Web servers. These computers are able to process the requests from web browsers around the world all day and night. Most websites have a home page that contains the basic overall information on the website and links to other web pages that are a part of the site. For example, Reedsy’s homepage is filled with text and pictures that tell the readers about the company’s writing and editing services but their blog section features new posts every few days that educate visitors on book writing and publishing. These blog posts are updated regularly and are usually categorized in reverse chronological order, so that the latest article appears at the top and older ones move downwards. These articles can be written by anyone with an interest in the topic and are then published on the website for public viewing. These articles are considered to be the heart of any website.

Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology company that develops, sells, and supports a wide range of software products and hardware devices. The company’s best-known software titles include the Windows operating systems and the Office productivity suite, but it also produces a number of popular mobile applications, gaming consoles, and cloud computing services. Founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, Microsoft is one of the Big Five information technology companies in the United States. Microsoft’s first major product was an operating system for IBM PC compatible computers, released in 1981. The original version, DOS, replaced an earlier character-based OS and was based on BASIC, a widely used mainframe computer programming language developed by the pair. Over time, Microsoft refined and improved DOS, added features to its word processing and spreadsheet programs, and eventually expanded the software to encompass other computer types and formats. In the process, it became the dominant market leader in both operating systems and productivity software, beating out longtime rivals like Lotus and WordPerfect. But the company’s track record wasn’t perfect. It took a while for the company to make the leap from MS-DOS to Windows, and some versions of Windows weren’t well received. The company also missed the boat on smartphones, losing out to Google’s Android platform and Apple’s iOS, with its own smartphone offerings coming late to the market. While Microsoft hasn’t been as successful in some areas as it was in others, the company’s focus on innovation has pushed it into new markets and kept it as a dominant global player. For example, the company’s generative AI efforts, led by CEO Satya Nadella, have gained momentum and are generating more attention than ever. Even with people switching to Macs powered by energy-sipping Arm chips and students and business professionals choosing Chromebooks, Windows still commands 83% of the market for computer operating systems. That’s important for Microsoft, because it brings in more money than any of its other businesses and helps drive growth for the entire company. In addition to the traditional PC market, Microsoft is now a major player in mobile devices with its Windows Phone OS and Xbox gaming consoles. It is also a major competitor in the cloud hosting market with its Azure platform and in enterprise software development tools with Visual Studio. And it’s making major inroads into the world of artificial intelligence, with projects like Bing search and HoloLens virtual reality headset leading the way.

Google is an Internet search engine that processes billions of searches every day. It is a multinational technology company that also has a variety of other products and services, including online advertising technologies, cloud computing software and hardware, and mobile operating systems. It is so dominant in the world of online search that its name has become a verb, with people referring to doing a search on Google as “googling.” Sergey Brin and Larry Page launched Google as a research project while they were Ph.D. students at Stanford University in 1996. The founders created a search engine algorithm that prioritized Web pages based on how many other Web pages linked to them, rather than the content or keywords. This improved the relevance of search results and quickly gained Google a large share of the Web search market. The company’s success has made it one of the most valuable businesses in the world. Google is a privately held corporation that has several divisions and subsidiaries, including Google Chrome (web browser), Android OS for mobile devices, G Suite (cloud-based office software), YouTube, and the Google Maps service. Its product portfolio also includes the Google Duo video-calling service, Google Chromecast streaming media device, and Google Fiber broadband Internet service. Other Google products and services include the Google News service that provides a centralized source of great news, Google Calendar, and Google Sheets — a spreadsheet program similar to Microsoft Excel. Google Translate is a useful tool that translates foreign-language web pages and texts into your own language. Google Earth is a fantastic software program that lets you view the surface of the planet and see photos and pictures of locations around the world. In 2015, Google reorganized into the holding company Alphabet Inc., with Internet search and advertising as its core business. Other ventures such as longevity research company Calico, home-products company Nest, and the Google X research lab were spun off into separate companies. Former Google CEO Sergey Brin became the chairman of Alphabet, while Sundar Pichai was named chief executive officer of Google. The name of Google was chosen by its founders to reflect a googol, which is a number with 100 zeros after it. The founders liked the idea of a big number, and the fact that it was a made-up word made it more appealing as a brand name. The company’s motto is “Don’t be evil.” As of 2018, the company has an estimated worth of USD 820 billion. The company has more than 70,000 employees. Its headquarters are located in Mountain View, California. It has a diverse workforce of people from all walks of life, including women, minorities, and veterans. Its culture promotes innovation, transparency, and ethical behavior. It also has a robust internship and mentoring program. These programs help the company attract and retain top talent. The company has been ranked as one of the best places to work in America by Fortune Magazine and Working Mother.

The linux operating system is a powerful piece of software that establishes communication between computer hardware and software. It performs various functions, such as conveying input to the processor and giving output to the hardware for display. It also performs security and administrative tasks, such as managing system processes. Additionally, it provides file management, network, and application support. Linux is an open source operating system that can be customized by developers to suit their needs. The software is used in computers, mobile phones, and tablets, as well as in servers that power the Internet. Linux was created in 1991 by Linus Torvalds, a student at the University of Helsinki. It was designed as a free, open source alternative to Minix, an Unix-like operating system popular in academic settings. Since then, it has become the most common platform for Internet servers. It is also used in desktop applications and embedded systems, such as wristwatches, cars, and refrigerators. It is considered to be fast and efficient, as it does not bog down devices like Windows can. In addition, it is a good choice for multitasking because it can handle multiple processes at the same time. The Linux file system, Ext4, is also very effective and does not require defragmentation. It is ideal for programmers, as it offers an extensive range of command-line options and supports bash scripting. The system is also very flexible, as it can be configured to run either a graphical user interface (GUI) or a command line. The GUI interface allows users to interact with the system by selecting commands from a menu and clicking on icons. The GUI provides a more intuitive way to navigate and select options. In addition, it is easier to install and use software with the GUI. Unlike its competitors, Linux is free and open source. This means that it is constantly being improved and updated by a large community of developers. Its stability and reliability make it a great option for both businesses and individuals. It also offers several benefits that other operating systems cannot, such as secure file storage and privacy protection. Another advantage of Linux is that it can be downloaded and installed without the need for a physical disc. These downloads are known as “live” distributions, and they can be booted from a USB stick or other device. This portability makes them useful for demonstrations, borrowing a friend’s computer, or for disaster recovery purposes. Most Linux distributions offer app stores that centralize and simplify the process of installing programs. Some also have a modern, customizable desktop environment, while others stick with more traditional options (such as GNOME or Elementary OS). Regardless of the version you choose, you can expect high-quality apps and reliable performance.

The internet is an incredible invention that connects billions of people and allows them to do countless things. It has redefined the way we live, work, play and communicate. It is a global network that connects computers, phones, servers and other devices, allowing them to exchange information. It consists of a system of cables that includes copper telephone wires, fiber optic data transmission cable and wireless services such as Wi-Fi and 3G/4G. It also involves networking hardware that presents sets of rules and commands, which allow machines to communicate with each other. The Internet has a wide range of benefits, from improving internal communications at work to helping students learn at home. Many people use the internet to shop, pay bills, keep up with news or even find a new job. The internet also gives people access to a vast amount of information, from blogs to encyclopedias to YouTube videos. Almost all the information on the internet is free of charge, and it can be easily accessible no matter where you are in the world. The internet has made it possible to stay up-to-date on current events and world news, as well as to communicate with friends or family anywhere in the world in an instant. The internet has a wide range of benefits for businesses, as well. It enables them to advertise their products and services online, which has led to a huge increase in sales. It also enables companies to create virtual offices, which can save money and time. It has also allowed for the creation of online banking services, which can make it easier to manage your bank accounts and pay bills. In addition, the internet has revolutionized the way that businesses communicate with each other. Instead of having to wait for a physical letter to arrive, businesses can now receive emails and instant messages from their employees, clients and other business partners. It has also made it easier for businesses to collaborate on projects and share files. It has also changed the way that schools teach. Teachers can now upload their lectures and videos on the internet, which makes it easier for students to access them. This has also allowed for teachers to give virtual field trips. Students can now watch videos of the animals in Africa or visit the Great Pyramids in Egypt without leaving the classroom. While the internet has many benefits, it can also be a source of false or misleading information. This can lead to a lack of trust in the information that is presented, which can have negative effects on society. In addition, the internet can be used for illegal activities and can cause problems in relationships. Therefore, it is important to be aware of how the internet works and how to protect yourself when using it. It is also a good idea to teach your children about the internet and how to use it safely. This will help them avoid harmful websites and keep them safe from potential cyberbullies.

A website is a digital’site’ on the Internet where people and businesses can share information and services. It is also where many of us go to keep up with the news and events happening around the world. It is a place where we connect with others, find solutions to problems and learn new things. A website is a great place to promote your business, organization or brand. It is a platform that allows you to reach millions of people worldwide. Getting a website is a significant investment of time and money, and it can be very confusing to understand the terminology associated with websites such as domain names, URLs, hosting and more. This article will help you to clarify these terms and their meanings, so that you can make the best decision about your own web presence. Websites are often compared to humans. Just as a person needs to have a physical location to live, a website requires space on the server where it lives (similar to a house or apartment). This space is rented by Web hosting providers for a monthly fee. The address of a website, known as the uniform resource locator (URL), is similar to a street name or address, and it allows Internet users to locate the website and access its contents. Whether the site is static or dynamic, it is composed of individual web pages (plus their resources) that are grouped together and linked by explicit hyperlinks. These links, which are typically coded in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) or Cascading Style Sheets, enable navigation among the web pages of a given website. Usually, a web page contains a variety of information, including text, photos and images, audio and video, and navigation menus. When you enter a website’s URL in the address bar of your browser, it takes you to the start or home page of that site. This page is the first one that will appear and usually serves as a table of contents for the rest of the site, containing links to other pages on the same website or other websites. Static sites are generally referred to as brochure or five-page websites and are designed to present pre-defined, standard information to visitors or customers. They may require a subscription to view some of their content such as newspapers, journals or gambling websites. Interactive websites are generally referred to as Web 2.0 and allow interactivity between visitors or customers and the owner of the site. They use a web content management system, which provides an easy-to-use WYSIWYG editor that makes it possible for non-technical users to create and update content. Examples of interactive websites include blogs, forums and wikis. A website can be created by using a CMS alone, or it can be built with additional software such as a social media integration tool.

Microsoft Corporation, founded on 4th April 1975, is an American multinational computer technology company. It develops, produces, and sells a wide range of consumer and enterprise software systems, hardware, and services. Its best-known software products are the Windows line of operating systems and the Office suite of productivity applications, and its flagship hardware products are the Xbox video game consoles and the Surface series of hybrid tablet computers. Its extensive product portfolio also includes search (with Bing), digital services, operating system mobile apps, mixed reality (HoloLens), and cloud computing. It was founded by Harvard College dropout Bill Gates and childhood friend Paul Allen. By the time of its IPO in 1986, it was one of America’s most profitable corporations and the world’s largest software maker. It commanded a dominant share of the IBM PC compatible operating system market and the office software market, outclassing longtime competitors Lotus and WordPerfect. In addition, it had a growing presence in the electronic gaming industry with the Xbox system and was an early leader in web browsers and mobile platforms. In the mid-1990s, Microsoft expanded into hardware with a series of mouse and keyboard peripherals designed to work with its flagship products. It also diversified into the Internet, selling its own e-mail service and connecting millions of users to the World Wide Web for the first time with its Internet Explorer browser. By the late 2000s, it had shifted its focus to the fast-growing markets of cloud computing, smartphones, and social networking. It had a strong presence in the smartphone operating system market with its Windows Phone, and it had become one of the world’s leading cloud service providers through its Azure platform. Its growth in these areas helped it to outpace its traditional software rivals, including Oracle and Salesforce. Microsoft’s success also came with some baggage. For decades, it resisted partnerships, preferring to rely on its enormous cash and engineering resources instead. That stance had yielded enormous profits and helped it to dominate the PC market, but it was becoming obsolete in a rapidly changing industry. With Nadella at the helm, Microsoft began to embrace the ideas that made startups successful. For example, it sponsored hackathons for engineers, where they worked on projects outside their day-to-day responsibilities. It also began to focus on customer usage data rather than sales, which can be a lagging indicator in fast-moving markets. During the tax scandal, the IRS discovered that Microsoft had shifted $39 billion in profits to Puerto Rico, where it had employed KPMG to help it take advantage of loopholes. The agency concluded that the numbers the company had used to justify the transfer were laughable. Nevertheless, the company continued to employ KPMG until 2019.